{"id":57,"date":"2020-08-28T07:49:29","date_gmt":"2020-08-28T07:49:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mamamodoon.com\/?p=57"},"modified":"2021-09-03T12:54:23","modified_gmt":"2021-09-03T12:54:23","slug":"57","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mamamodoon.com\/index.php\/2020\/08\/28\/57\/","title":{"rendered":"LICENCIAS DE MATERNIDAD Y EQUIDAD DE G\u00c9NERO"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"LICENCIAS

Cuando naci\u00f3 mi hija (en B\u00e9lgica) mi esposo ten\u00eda un trabajo estable y contrato a t\u00e9rmino indefinido mientras que yo como independiente, tuve que renunciar al m\u00edo. Como independiente yo tenia derecha a 12 semanas de licencia de maternidad, en vez de 15 semanas como es el caso de las mamas que tienen un contrato fijo. Mi esposo recibi\u00f3 10 d\u00edas de licencia de maternidad que pod\u00edan ser distribuidos en los 4 primeros meses despu\u00e9s del parto seg\u00fan nuestras necesidades. De estos 10 d\u00edas, 3 fueron pagos por su empresa y 7 por nuestro seguro m\u00e9dico (a un valor inferior de lo que recibe en su empresa por d\u00eda).

La modificaci\u00f3n del r\u00e9gimen de licencias por maternidad y paternidad ha estado en discusi\u00f3n en varios pa\u00edses durante los \u00faltimos a\u00f1os, y aunque se han presentado proyectos de ley, en algunos casos se ha descuidado la atenci\u00f3n integral a problemas de base como:

1.     La universalidad:<\/strong> En primer lugar, hay un problema de acceso ya que en muchos pa\u00edses solo un % de padres y madres pueden acceder a una licencia por maternidad, estos son quienes tienen empleos formales y no son independientes, lo cual implica que el resto tengan que sacrificar sus ingresos para poder dedicarse al cuidado de sus hijos, o viceversa, sacrificar el tiempo del cuidado de sus hijos para poder mantener los ingresos familiares.
2.     La coparentalidad:<\/strong> en la mayor\u00eda de los pa\u00edses hay un sesgo maternalista, pues los reg\u00edmenes de licencias conceden muchos m\u00e1s d\u00edas a las madres que a los padres lo cual asigna roles diferenciados por g\u00e9nero para el cuidado de los hijos y para la realizaci\u00f3n de las tareas dom\u00e9sticas.
3.     La adaptabilidad:<\/strong> el esquema de licencias en general est\u00e1 pensado para familias convencionales (pap\u00e1, mam\u00e1 e hijos) dejando un vac\u00edo legal para las familias ensambladas, monoparentales y homoparentales, entre otras, cuyas necesidades no se pueden adaptar al esquema de licencias actual.
Desde mi punto de vista, las licencias deben incluir estos principios para hacer de la maternidad un tema m\u00e1s democr\u00e1tico no solo en la sociedad sino en el hogar.
\u00bfY en tu caso? \u00bfTuviste acceso a una licencia de maternidad? \u00bfCu\u00e1nto tiempo de licencia de maternidad le dan a los pap\u00e1s en tu pa\u00eds? \u00a1L@s leo!<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-57","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog-post","latest_post"],"yoast_head":"\nLICENCIAS DE MATERNIDAD Y EQUIDAD DE G\u00c9NERO -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mamamodoon.com\/index.php\/2020\/08\/28\/57\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"LICENCIAS DE MATERNIDAD Y EQUIDAD DE G\u00c9NERO -\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mamamodoon.com\/index.php\/2020\/08\/28\/57\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-08-28T07:49:29+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-09-03T12:54:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/mamamodoon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/WhatsApp-Image-2020-08-28-at-09.40.19.jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Ang\u00e9lica Fandi\u00f1o Castillo\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Ang\u00e9lica Fandi\u00f1o Castillo\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo estimado de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mamamodoon.com\/index.php\/2020\/08\/28\/57\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mamamodoon.com\/index.php\/2020\/08\/28\/57\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Ang\u00e9lica Fandi\u00f1o Castillo\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mamamodoon.com\/#\/schema\/person\/4347a133044b76ff9d769fcd49ae3fb6\"},\"headline\":\"LICENCIAS DE MATERNIDAD Y EQUIDAD DE G\u00c9NERO\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-08-28T07:49:29+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-09-03T12:54:23+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mamamodoon.com\/index.php\/2020\/08\/28\/57\/\"},\"wordCount\":420,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mamamodoon.com\/#\/schema\/person\/4347a133044b76ff9d769fcd49ae3fb6\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Blog post\"],\"inLanguage\":\"es-CO\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/mamamodoon.com\/index.php\/2020\/08\/28\/57\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mamamodoon.com\/index.php\/2020\/08\/28\/57\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/mamamodoon.com\/index.php\/2020\/08\/28\/57\/\",\"name\":\"LICENCIAS DE MATERNIDAD Y EQUIDAD DE G\u00c9NERO -\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mamamodoon.com\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2020-08-28T07:49:29+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-09-03T12:54:23+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mamamodoon.com\/index.php\/2020\/08\/28\/57\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"es-CO\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/mamamodoon.com\/index.php\/2020\/08\/28\/57\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mamamodoon.com\/index.php\/2020\/08\/28\/57\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/mamamodoon.com\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"LICENCIAS DE MATERNIDAD Y EQUIDAD DE G\u00c9NERO\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mamamodoon.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/mamamodoon.com\/\",\"name\":\"Mam\u00e1 Modo ON\",\"description\":\"Inspired by gender, migration, empowerment, motherhood & parenting. 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